_________________________________________
The EU Digital Omnibus:
Ensuring the Digital Omnibus Delivers on Its Simplification Promise
June 11, 2026
The American Chamber of Commerce in Estonia (AmCham Estonia) and the Estonian
Association of Information Technology and Telecommunications (ITL) support the European
Union's ambition to simplify its digital regulatory framework through the Digital Omnibus.
Reducing regulatory overlap, providing legal certainty, and strengthening European
competitiveness are goals our members share.
We welcome the political will behind this initiative. However, we believe that the current text, and
the timeline under which it is being negotiated, risk falling short of these objectives.
1. The Simplification Opportunity Has Not Yet Been Fully Realised
The Draghi Report on European Competitiveness and the EU Competitiveness Compass both
identified the complexity of Europe's data regulation as a barrier to growth. The Digital Omnibus
was designed to address this.
We note, however, that in its current form the proposal introduces additional requirements rather
than reducing them:
● The dual governance challenge remains. Cookie deployment still requires navigating
two overlapping frameworks (ePrivacy + GDPR). Rather than unifying them, the
proposal adds a new classification layer requiring businesses to determine whether
cookie data is personal or non-personal before applying diverging consent rules.
● Compliance burden may increase for SMEs. Operators would need to conduct
preliminary data classification exercises before reaching the consent question. For
smaller businesses without dedicated legal teams, this represents an additional cost.
● The GDPR's built-in flexibility is not fully leveraged. The GDPR offers six legal bases
calibrated to purpose and risk, but the retention of blanket consent requirements under
the ePrivacy framework limits their applicability.
● National enforcement fragmentation continues. Retaining cookie rules within the
ePrivacy Directive preserves separate national enforcement, limiting the benefits of the
one-stop-shop mechanism for cross-border services.
We encourage policymakers to consider consolidating cookie and terminal equipment rules
under the GDPR, creating a single coherent framework where the legal basis for processing
depends on the purpose and risk of the data use.
2. The Timeline Does Not Match the Scope of the Changes
The Cypriot Presidency has set an ambitious goal of concluding negotiations by the June 24
COREPER meeting. We respect the Presidency's drive for progress. At the same time, we note
that:
● Twelve Member States have called for an impact assessment of the cookie
provisions. We believe this reflects a legitimate concern about proportionality.
● The scope of the proposed changes is significant. The ePrivacy Regulation was
debated for over eight years without conclusion, in large part because cookie reform
touches every website, every digital business, and every user in Europe. The Digital
Omnibus covers comparable ground.
● No comprehensive impact assessment has been published for the cookie regime as
proposed, including the browser/OS-level consent mechanism or the expansion to OS
providers.
● Independent economic analysis by Implement Consulting Group ("Gone in One Click",
March 2026) estimates significant revenue impacts for European businesses from the
browser/OS consent mechanism.
On 26 May 2026, the founders of Bolt, Kry/Livi, Silo AI, Sana Labs, and Voi published an open
letter expressing concern about the pace and direction of the reform, noting that "if this reform
ends in marginal technical adjustments while the structural problems remain, we may not get
another serious opportunity for years."
We respectfully suggest that allowing additional time for evidence-gathering would strengthen
rather than weaken the final text. A well-prepared Digital Omnibus concluded under the Irish
Presidency would still deliver results in 2026, with the benefit of a proper evidence base.
3. Article 8a Raises Serious Concerns That Warrant Further Analysis
The provision generating the most concern among our members is Article 8a (originally Article
88b in the Commission's proposal, subsequently renumbered). It would mandate browsers and
operating systems to present users with a centralised consent prompt whose outcome applies
to all websites visited across the EEA.
We raise the following concerns for policymakers' consideration:
• Legal coherence with the GDPR. Under GDPR Article 4(11), valid consent must be specific
and informed. There is a legitimate question as to whether a universal browser/OS prompt
covering all websites and purposes can satisfy these requirements. We encourage further
legal analysis of this point before the provision is finalised.
• Projected impact on consent rates. Evidence from comparable mechanisms suggests
significant declines. Site-level consent rates in Europe currently average approximately 70%.
Apple's App Tracking Transparency (ATT), an OS-level prompt introduced in 2021, resulted in
a 78% refusal rate. A comparable shift in the web environment would have substantial
economic consequences.
• Economic impact estimates:
• 40-50 billion euros per year in reduced revenue for European businesses (30-35%
decline), according to Implement Consulting Group
• SMEs (99% of European companies) would face disproportionate effects, as they rely
most heavily on digital advertising for customer acquisition
• Ad-funded publishers and digital media would face significant revenue pressure, with
potential consequences for media plurality
• Competition considerations. The browser and OS market is already highly concentrated.
Extending consent intermediation to these providers, as the 21 May compromise text does,
could raise questions about consistency with Digital Markets Act objectives.
• Privacy effectiveness. We note that the GDPR's core data protection principles (lawfulness,
fairness, transparency, purpose limitation, data minimisation) already apply regardless of
cookie consent. It is worth considering whether Article 8a delivers proportionate privacy
benefits relative to its economic and competitive costs.
Recommendations
AmCham Estonia and ITL respectfully call on Estonian policymakers and the EU Council to:
1. Request a comprehensive impact assessment before the cookie provisions are
finalised. Understanding the effects on SMEs, publishers, and the ad-funded internet
should inform rather than follow the legislative decision.
2. Remove Article 8a in light of the concerns raised above. We believe the provision
warrants further analysis of its legal, economic, and competitive implications before
adoption.
3. Allow sufficient time for quality legislation. The Irish Presidency offers a credible
path to conclude the Digital Omnibus in 2026 with the benefit of proper evidence and
stakeholder input.
4. Pursue genuine simplification: align cookie rules with the GDPR's risk-based
framework and expand Article 88a exemptions to cover low-risk, non-profiling activities
including contextual advertising, frequency capping, fraud prevention, and essential
analytics.
We believe the Digital Omnibus can still deliver meaningful reform that supports both privacy
and competitiveness. We stand ready to contribute constructively to that process and offer our
members' expertise to policymakers working on this file.
Sincerely,
Daria Sivovol
CEO
(on behalf of the AmCham Estonia Digital Society Committee)
Doris Põld
Executive Director
Estonian Association of Information Technology and Telecommunications (ITL)
Saatja: "Justiits- ja Digiministeerium" <
[email protected]>
Saaja: "Justiits- ja Digiministeerium" <
[email protected]>
Teema: FW: AmCham Estonia- ITL Letter on the EU Digital Omnibus
Kuupäev: 2026-06-16 11:46
From: Daria Sivovol <
[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, June 11, 2026 5:34 PM
To: Liisa-Ly Pakosta - JUSTDIGI <
[email protected]>; Lauri Luht -
JUSTDIGI <
[email protected]>; Kristi Värk - JUSTDIGI
<
[email protected]>; Kristiina Krause - JUSTDIGI
<
[email protected]>
Cc: "Doris Põld (ITL)" <
[email protected]>
Subject: AmCham Estonia- ITL Letter on the EU Digital Omnibus
Tähelepanu! Tegemist on välisvõrgust saabunud kirjaga.
Tundmatu saatja korral palume linke ja faile mitte avada.
Dear Minister Pakosta,
(CC Lauri Luht, Kristi Vark, Kristiina Krause)
On behalf of the American Chamber of Commerce in Estonia (AmCham Estonia)
and the Estonian Association of Information Technology and
Telecommunications (ITL), we are pleased to share our attached position
paper on the European Commission's Digital Omnibus initiative.
AmCham Estonia and ITL strongly support the European Union's ambition to
simplify its digital regulatory framework. Reducing regulatory overlap,
increasing legal certainty, and strengthening Europe's competitiveness are
objectives that our members fully share. We welcome the political commitment
behind this initiative and recognize the importance of creating a more
coherent and innovation-friendly regulatory environment for businesses
operating across the European Union.
At the same time, we believe that the current proposal, as well as the
accelerated timeline under which it is being negotiated, risks falling short
of these objectives. In our view, the Digital Omnibus presents an important
opportunity not only to streamline existing obligations but also to ensure
that simplification efforts deliver meaningful and lasting benefits for
companies, consumers, and public authorities alike.
The attached paper outlines our key concerns and recommendations, with a
particular focus on ensuring regulatory coherence, avoiding unintended
compliance burdens, and supporting Europe's long-term digital
competitiveness.
We would welcome the opportunity to discuss these recommendations further
and remain available to provide any additional information that may be
helpful as Estonia contributes to the ongoing discussions at the European
level.
Thank you for your consideration.
Kind regards,
Daria & Doris
Daria Sivovol
CEO
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American Chamber of Commerce Estonia
Tallinn Business Center, Harju 6, 10130
Tallinn, Estonia
Tel.: +372 6 310 522
Mob. +372 5341 5576
Fax.: + 372 6 310 521
www.amcham.ee <http://www.amcham.ee>